POPLA's annual reports break appeal results down by operator. Here's what two years of First Parking's row actually show, and what it doesn't.

Appealing a private parking charge costs the operator something: a real, published POPLA fee, a documented transparency gap at the IAS, and a market running on DVLA lookups in the millions. Here's what's on the record.

A missing POPLA code can leave motorists unable to challenge a rejected private parking charge. Here is how the 28-day deadline gap works — and what to do immediately.